Raphael L. Podolsky, Esq. (source: https://aplusfoundation.sd129.org/alumni/hall-of-honor/)

“Everything crosses over with housing. I mean, it really does this, you know, it affects where you get your job. I mean, all these things, it it’s hard to say what’s the centerpiece because it’s like they’re all centerpieces of these. And and but they tend unfortunately, they tend to group and so that you know, if you’re at the downside one of them you tend to be the downside of all of them. And that can become overwhelming for a family.”
“People give up, you know, they they don’t it’s going to you need to breakthrough. You need to find breakthrough places that can sort of flip the direction so everything starts going the other way. And then, you know, and then people are able instead of being on a downward spiral, they get to be on an upward spiral in that there’s lots of implications for what happens, like when kids become adults and stuff like that.” 

– Raphael L. Podolsky on the role of housing

You can access Rafie’s interview here.

Early Career

In the early 1970s, Rafie Podolsky relocated to Connecticut to pursue his legal education. During this time, he commenced part-time employment with New Haven Legal Assistance, where he was assigned to represent tenants facing landlord-related issues in a small apartment complex. This marked his initial involvement in tenant advocacy.

While attending law school, he played a pivotal role in overseeing a tenant association within a 12-unit apartment complex. This association initiated a rent strike due to the landlord’s inadequate maintenance. He served as the administrator of the tenant association, managing rent payments, financial records, and property visits. The rent strike persisted for nearly two years and eventually resulted in a settlement.

Work in Legal Aid

His legal career further evolved, encompassing engagement with various legal aid programs. He was instrumental in establishing a legislative office in Hartford dedicated to housing-related legislation. His career spanned associations with organizations like Connecticut Legal Services, Greater Hartford Legal Aid, and New Haven Legal Assistance, with a primary focus on safeguarding tenants’ rights.

Housing Initiatives within CT

Within the arena of housing assistance, he shed light on federal and state housing programs, with a particular emphasis on Section 8 and state rental assistance initiatives. These programs aimed to provide rent subsidies to low-income tenants and ensure the availability of affordable housing options.

His involvement extended to the organization of coalitions and the advocacy of the Public Housing Residents Network, an independent entity dedicated to representing and supporting tenants in public housing.

The conversation also touched upon an initiative that integrates housing and education by providing housing subsidies to urban residents when their children attend schools in suburban areas, aiming to offer better educational opportunities to children from disadvantaged neighborhoods.

Challenges and Methodology of Organizing

Acknowledging the challenges encountered by tenant associations, he highlighted the issues related to crafting newsletters and establishing an efficient distribution system for communication, which can impede effective communication and organization within the tenant movement.

Drawing upon historical context, he mentioned the influence of community organizing theories from the 1960s, notably referencing Saul Alinsky and his approach, which aimed to incite anger among participants as a means of motivating action.

In terms of tenant rights and rental assistance, he underscored the significance of rental assistance programs in making housing more affordable for low-income tenants by discussing subsidies, affordable housing, and rental assistance.

Lastly, he highlighted the interconnected nature of housing issues and their collateral consequences, which affect various aspects of people’s lives, including employment, education, mental health, and motivation. He emphasized the importance of identifying pivotal moments that can help individuals and families transition from negative cycles to positive life changes.

The conversation concluded with a focus on exploring the long-term effects of tenant organizing on individuals, including whether it has led to personal growth, increased motivation, and further community involvement, or whether negative experiences have discouraged further efforts.